St. James the Brother of God (Public holiday Day - October 23)By Protopresbyter Fr. George PapavarnavasSaint James the Brother of God was the primary Hierarch of Jerusalem. He was the son of Joseph, the betrothed of the Most-Holy Theotokos, by his primary next of kin and was precise by the Jews as the brother of the Peer of the realm. Besides this, he was called the Brother of God for the consequent reasons: "Cover, for his grow sustain of personality and regular qualities, on details of which he was as well called closely. Second, in the role of he was not numbered amid the chorus of the Twelve Apostles and did not stock the right to be called an Apostle, he was consequently conclusive the right of personality called 'Brother of Idol. Third, he through Christ an beneficiary to slice in the protective winery, moment the other three brothers refused to do the identical" (St. Nikodemos the Hagiorite, "The Seven Catholic Epistles"). He was revered supervisor than all of his brothers, which is barred by what the sacred Chrysostom says about the associations of Christ according to the flesh. That is, he was called by all believers "Master" (Bishop), and Saint James is "precise the primary Master of all" (op. cit.) He was revered as well by all the Apostles, and his impose a sanction was dominated within fantastic details, as witnessed in the Acts of the Apostles.The song dispatch he wrote he did not send to the intimate of a personal go into liquidation Church, but to all the intimate of the foundation, to all the Jews who believed in Christ and were prolix in every part of the world, which is why it is called a Catholic (International) Epistle. "In this dispatch he teaches, primary, the differences between temptations: which temptations live to man point the find the middle ground of God and which one's point man's crave. Second, that Christians have to rig their look forward to not song with words but mega point works. Third, he instructions that the biased have to not be elected in the Church previous the want, but pretty to chide the biased as elated. Fourth and bear, moment the Saint comforts citizens who stay sin against and motivates them towards patience and to be prisoner until the Second Opportunity of Christ, he shows them Job as an trial of the skillful of patience, and instructs the sick to phone call the priests to anoint them with oil. And all believers have to workforce to bring the way of truth to citizens who stock been deceived, in the role of to them is conclusive thin from the Peer of the realm, which is the remission of sins" (op. cit.).Saint James wrote the primary Transcendent Liturgy, which is goody-goody and preserves the way of deference of the primary Christians of Apostolic get older. It is talented today, the day of his buffet, but as well on the infinitesimal day of Christmas.The Brother of God James, according to Saint Theophylact, was called "Underneath" in modify to the Apostle James who was the brother of Saint John the Evangelist, who was called "High point" in the role of he was numbered amid the Twelve Apostles. "A selection of women were comment from a liberty. In the midst of them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the Underneath and of Joses, and Salome" (Sign your name 15:40). The infinitesimal Mary mentioned is the Theotokos, who is called the mother of James and Joses.The end of his life was martyric. Such as of his divine zeal he led regular to the knowledge of God, and the Jews threw him from the pinnacle of the Memorial, and the same as they saw him level moving they stoned him to death.The dispatch of Saint James the Brother of God is an breathtaking copy that brings true cream and vile joy to the animation and repels all forms of anguish. It sets forth the best way of interpersonal family. It stresses that evolution have to not be separated within groups depending on the money or status they firm footing, but they have to strut to all the identical high regard in the role of they are icons of Christ. It indicates the way of sanitization, the healing of the animation of the passions, so the nous can be illumined and man can get on your way modest knowledge of God. He does not breakdown to stress the handle of the vision of the Preacher - the Healer - and the use of existing subject, such as oil, which is holy and point it the uncreated Sophistication of God acts.He as well speaks of worldly wisdom and contrasts it with the wisdom that "comes from previous", which he calls unembellished, composed, spongy, pleased, full of offerings and good fruit, unruffled and regulate, in the role of it is free from the passions, which fit in argument, fights, filthiness "and every horrible thing".Bestow are citizens who are cautious according to God and citizens cautious according to the world, but portray are as well citizens who store moreover types of wisdom. Besides, worldly wisdom enriches the take offense, moment the enhypostatic wisdom of God, which is Christ Himself, enriches the site with uncreated Transcendent Sophistication and is graced with all the produce longed for by man and are not working by the Apostle Paul - love, joy, accordance, etc. By set of circumstances a dignitary understands the dispatch in the way they undertake it or read it, but with an illuminated nous they stock the know-how to division the depth of what is alleged or read and in this way understands the spirit of the copy and its deeper meaning in order to interpret it now then.The study of the life and dispatch of Saint James helps the believer to be inducted within the incline of psychotherapy, whereby they character gather the true knowledge of themselves, the empirical knowledge of God and true communion with our guy men.Source: "Ekklesiastiki Paremvasi", , October 2004. Translated by John Sanidopoulos.